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Question

If sides of the triangle are x, y, z and x^2+y^2+z^2 = xy+yz+zx . then it is which type of triangle

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Solution

X² + y² + z² -xy - xz - yz = 0
multiplying 2 on both sides

2x² + 2y² + 2z² - 2xy - 2xz - 2yz = 0

x² + y² - 2xy+ x² + z² - 2xz + z² + y² - 2yz = 0

(x - y)² + (x - z)² + (y - z)² = 0

so the value are in square so they can't be negative so they must be indivudually zero to satisfy the equation

so x - y = 0 ⇒ x = y
x - z = 0 ⇒ x = z
y - z = 0 ⇒ y = z

so hence x = y = z

Therefore the triangle is an equilateral triangle since sides are equal

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