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Question

If Sn = n(4n + 1) is the sum of n terms of an A.P., then its common difference is __________.

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Solution

Given:
Sn=n4n+1Now,Sum of one term=S1=14+1=5a1=a=5 ...1Sum of two terms=S2=28+1=18a1+a2=18 ...2Subtracting 1 from 2, we geta2=13a+d=13d=8 a=5

Hence, if Sn = n(4n + 1) is the sum of n terms of an A.P., then its common difference is 8.

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