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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Addition and Subtraction of Like and Unlike Surds
If √a,√b ar...
Question
If
√
a
,
√
b
are unlike surds, then show that there exist no surd
√
c
satisfying
√
a
+
√
b
=
√
c
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Solution
√
a
+
√
b
=
√
c
(Assume true)
square both sides
a
+
b
+
2
√
a
b
=
c
As
√
a
√
b
are unlike surds
∴
2
√
a
b
is irrational
(
c
−
a
−
b
)
is rational
∴
wrong assumption.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
If
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
are rationals
b
>
0
,
d
>
0
and
√
b
,
√
d
are surds and
a
+
√
b
=
c
+
√
d
, then show that
a
=
c
,
b
=
d
Q.
What are like surds and unlike surds? Identify and write the set of like
surds in the following groups:
a) {
√
8
,
√
12
,
√
20
,
√
54
}
b) {
√
50
,
3
√
54
,
4
√
32
}
c) {
√
8
,
√
18
,
√
32
,
√
50
}.
Q.
If
a
+
√
b
=
√
c
where
a
ϵ
0
and
√
b
and
√
c
are surds, then_______
Q.
Classify the given pair of surds into like surds and unlike surds.
(i)
52
,
5
13
(ii)
68
,
5
3
(iii)
4
18
,
7
2
(iv)
19
12
,
6
3
(v)
5
22
,
7
33
(vi)
5
5
,
75
Q.
√
2
and
√
28
are unlike surds.
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Standard IX Mathematics
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