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Question

If tanα=1x(x2+x+1), tanβ=xx2+x+1 and tanγ=x3+x2+x1, then prove that α+β=γ.

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Solution

tan(α)=1x(x2+x+1)tan(β)=xx2+x+1tan(γ)=x3+x2+x1α+β=γtan(α+β)=tan(γ)LHS=tan(α)+tan(β)1tan(α)tan(β)=1x(x2+x+1)+xx2+x+111x2+x+1=x+1x(x2+x+1)×x2+x+1x2+x=1x×x2+x+1x=x+1+x1x3=x1+x2+x3=(γ)α+β=γ=RHS

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