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Question

If tan θ = 43, then (sinθ + cosθ) = ?
(a) 73
(b) 74
(c) 75
(d) 57

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Solution

(c) 75
Let us first draw a right ABC right angled at B and A=θ.
tan θ = 43 = BCAB
So, AB = 3k and BC = 4k

Using Pythagoras theorem, we get:
AC2 = AB2 + BC2
⇒ AC2 = (3k)2 + (4k)2
⇒ AC2 = 25k2
⇒ AC= 5k
Thus, sin θ = BCAC = 45
and cos θ =ABAC = 35
∴ (sin θ + cos θ) = ( 45 + 35) = 75

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