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Question

If the 2nd term of an AP is 13 and the 5th term is 25 what is its 7th term?

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Solution

Let the first term of the AP be a, and the common difference be d. It is given that the 2nd term is 13 ie t2=a+d and also that the 5th term is 25, i.e. t5=a+4d

Solving for d, we get

(a+4d)(a+d)=2513=12

Thus, 3d=12

Or, d=4.

Hence, a=134=9. To find the 7th term, we need to find the value of a+6d i.e. 9+6(4)=33.
Thus the 7th term of the given arithmetic progression is 33.

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