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Question

If the centre of gravity of the body lies above the metacentre, then the body is said to be in ......................

A
stable equilibrium
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B
unstable equilibrium
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C
neutral equilibrium
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D
Both (2) and (3)
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Solution

The correct option is B unstable equilibrium

The metacentric height is a measurement of the initial static stability of a floating body. It is calculated as the distance between the centre of gravity of a ship and its metacentre . A larger metacentric height implies greater stability against overturning .

so if centre of gravity of the body lies above the metacentre implies height is less so the eqm would be unstable .

hence option (B) woulld be correct



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