If the cube roots of unity be 1,ω,ω2 then the roots of the equation (x−3)2+8=0 are
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is B (x−1)3=−8⇒x−1=(−8)1/3 ⇒x−1=−2,−2ω,−2ω2⇒x=−1,1−2ω,1−2ω2 Trick:Byinspection,weseethat(b)satisfiestheequationi.e, (−1−1)3+8=0(1−2ω−1)3+8=0(2ω2−1)3+8=0.