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Question

If the equation 2xy+4x6y+k=0 represents a pair of straight lines, then the value of (k+20) is

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Solution

The general equation of second degree :
ax2+2hxy+by2+2gx+2fy+c=0
Given : 2xy+4x6y+k=0
Comparing both,
a=0, b=0, h=1, g=2, f=3, c=k
For two straight lines,
h2ab0 and =0
=0+2(3)(2)(1)00k(1)2=12k
12k=0
k=12
k+20=12+20=8

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