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Question

If the filaments of a stamen are fused in a single group, the condition is called:

A
Monandrous
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B
Monadelphous
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C
Polyadelphous
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D
Polyandrous
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Solution

The correct option is B Monadelphous
The condition of stamens in which the filaments are united in a single bundle or group is called monadelphous. It is seen in Hibiscus.
Monandrous is the condition in which only a single stamen is present. It is seen in orchids.
Polyadelphous is the condition in which filaments of a stamen are united to form more than two bundles. It is seen in Ricinus.
Polyandrous is the condition in which numerous stamens are present.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Monadelphous'.

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