If the function 'a' isx3. which of the following could be the function b?
We are given the function a is x3. The line between them is the graph of y = x. the graph 'b' looks like the mirror image of a about y = x.
This means the function g(x) of graph b is the inverse function of x3.
It means g( x3) = 1 or (g(x))3= 1. Only one option out of the four satisfies this condition.
We can find the inverse function in the following way. If f(x) is the inverse of g(x), to find g(x) when f(x) is given, write
y = f(x)
After this step, try to find x in terms of y. replace y with x in this expression. That will be the function g(x).
For example, to find the inverse of x3,
y = x3
⇒ x =y13
Now in y13 we replace y with x to get the inverse.
⇒x13 is the inverse.