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Question 4
If the HCF of 65 and 117 is expressible in the form 65m - 117, then the value of m is

A) 4
B) 2
C) 1
D) 3

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Solution

By Euclid's division algorithm, we can find the HCF of 65 and 117
We have a=bq+r,0r<b [ dividend = divisor×quotient + remainder]

If a = 117 and b -65, then
117=65×1+52

Now, take a = 65 and b = 52. We get:
65=52×1+13

Now, take a = 52 and b = 13. We get:
52=13×4+0

Since the remainder in this step is 0, the divisior, which is 13, is the HCF.
HCF (65, 117) = 13
Also, given that, HCF (65, 117) = 65m - 117
65m - 117 = 13
65m = 130
m = 2

Thus, the answer is B.


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