If the length of a cuboid is increased by 25%, breadth is decreased by 20% and height is also decreased by 50%, calculate increase or decrease in volume.
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Solution
Here, (1+25100)(1−20100)(1−50100)<1 54×45×12<1 Hence, volume is decreasing. Decrease in volume (in percent) (1+25100)(1−20100)(1−50100∼1)×100 [54×45×12∼1]×100 =50%