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Question

If the length of three medians of a triangle are equal, Let us prove that the triangle is an isosceles triangle.

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Solution

In BGD and CGE,
BGD=CGE (vertically opposite angles) ...(1)
BE=DC (medians are equal)
Since, centroid divides the median in ratio 2:1
So, BG=23BE and CG=23CD
BG=CG( as BE=DC)
And GE=13BE and DG=13CD
GE=DG(BE=DC)
Hence, by SAS congruency, BGD and CGE are congruent.
Hence, by SAS congruency, BGD and CGE are congruent.
By CPCT,BD=EC
2×BD=2×EC
AB=AC
Hence, the triangle is isosceles.

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