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Question

If the maximum possible principal argument of the complex number z satisfying |z4|=Re(z) is​​​​​​ k, then the value of πk is

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Solution

Let z=x+iy
|z4|=Re(z)(x4)2+y2=xx28x+16+y2=x2y2=8(x2)
This represents a parabola whose directrix is x=0


arg(z) is maximum possible when the line drawn from origin is tangent to the parabola.
As x=0 is directrix, so angle between the pair of tangents is π2.

Therefore, the maximum possible value is
arg(z)=π4πk=4

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