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Question

If the MR curve of a monopoly firm is given by the equation MR=20-2q, what is the maximum value of TR? (Prices and revenues are in rupees)


A

Rs 25

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B

Rs 50

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C

Rs 100

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D

Rs 200

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Solution

The correct option is C

Rs 100


Given that the MR curve is given by the equation
MR=202q
The slope of the MR curve is -2. Since the MR curve is twice as steep as the demand curve, the slope of the demand curve is -1.
Also, MR and demand curves start from the same point. Hence the equation of the demand curve is
p=20q

TR is maximum when MR=0 i.e when 20-2q =0.
Hence, TR is maximized at an output level of 10.

At q=10, the maximum price that the firm can set can be obtained from the demand curve
p=2010=Rs 10

TR=p×q=10×10=Rs 100


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