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Question

If the normals of the parabola y2=4x drawn at the end points of its latus rectum are tangents to the circle (x3)2+(y+2)2=r2, then the value of r2 is

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Solution

y2=4x
Here a=1,
End points of letus rectum
=(a,±2a)=(1,±2)
Comparing it with (t2,2t), we get
t=±1
Hence slope of normal is
m=t=1
The equation of normal is
y+tx=2at+at3
So, normal are
x+y=3 and xy=3

These are also tangents to the circle
(x3)2+(y+2)2=r2
Perpendicular distance from the centre is equal to radius
3231+1=rr2=2

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