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Question

If the numerator of a fraction is multiplied by 2 and the denominator is reduced by 5, then fraction becomes 65. And, if the denominator is doubled and the numerator increased by 8, the fraction becomes 25. Find the fraction.

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Solution

Let the fraction be xy

Given that,
2xy5=65

10x=6y30
10x+6y=30
5x+3y=15-----(1)

and
x+82y=25

5x+40=4y
5x+4y=40------(2)

Solving eq 1 & 2

5x+4y=40
5x+3y=15
+ - -
_______________
0+y=25

y=25
5x+75=15

x=605=12

the fraction is 1225


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