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Question 2
If the perpendicular bisector of a chord AB of a circle PXAQBY intersect the circle at P and Q, prove that arc PXA arc PYB.

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Solution

Let AB be a chord of a circle having centre at O.PQ be the perpendicular bisector of the chord AB, which intersects AB at M and it always passes through O.

To prove that, arc PXA arc PYB
Construction : Join AO and BO

Proof
In Δ APM and ΔBPM
AM = MB [PM bisects AB]
PMA=PMB
[PM is the perpendicular bisector of AB]
PM = PM [common side]
ΔAPMΔBPM [by SAS congruence rule]
PA = PB [by CPCT]
Therefore, Arc PXA Arc PYB

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