If the points A(1,-2) , B(2,3) , C(-3,2) and D(-4,-3) are the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD, then taking AB as the base, find the height of the parallelogram.
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Solution
Since llgm ABCD and ∆ABC lie on the same base and the same parallels, thus, area(||gmABCD)=2area(∆ABC) By using the area formula we have,
Area of a triangle=½|x1(y2-y3)+x2(y3-y1)+x3(y1-y2) =½|1(3-2)+2(2+2)+(-3)(-2-3)| =½|1+8+15| =½×24=12 square units Therefore, area(||gm ABCD)= 2×12 =24 square units Now, Using the distance formula we have, AB=√(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2 =√(2-1)2+(3+2)2 =√1+25 =√26 units We know that, Area of a parallelogram=height×base =>area(llgm ABCD)=height ×AB =>24=height ×√26 =>height=24/√26