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Question

If the polynomials f(x)=x2+5x−p and g(x)=x2−2x+6p have a common factor, then find the common factor.

A
x+2
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B
x
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C
x+4
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D
Either B or C
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Solution

The correct option is B Either B or C
Given,
f(x)=x2+5xp
g(x)=x22x+6p

Let xk be the common factor of f(x) and g(x).

Therefore,
f(k)=0 and g(k)=0

k2+5kp=0 ......(1)

k22k+6p=0 .......(2)

From equation 1 and 2,we get,
k=p

Substituting this value in equation 1,
p2+5pp=0

p2+4p=0

p=0 or p=4

Therefore, x or x+4 is a common factor of f(x) and g(x).

Hence, option D is correct.

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