A)The circumference of a cirlce with radius r is
S=2⋅π⋅r
hence if the radius is tripled hence the new radius is r'=3⋅r
then the new circumference is S'
S'=2⋅π⋅r'=2⋅π⋅(3⋅r)=3⋅(2⋅π⋅r)=3⋅S
Finally the circumference will be tripled.
B)
Let the radius of the circle is = r
Then the area of the circle = π r2
Now double radius = 2 r
Then the new area = π (2 r)2
= π × 4 × r2
= 4 (π r2)
If the radius of the sphere is double then the area will become four times.