If the right circular cone is cut into three solids of volumes V1,V2 and V3 by two cuts which are parallel to the base and trisects the altitude, then V1:V2:V3 is:
Solution: -
The resultant figure is made of three similar triangles. The height and radius will be in ratio 1/3:2/3:1 = 1:2:3.
r1 = 1, h1 = 1
r2 = 2, h2 = 2
r3 = 3, h3 = 3
Volume will be in the ratio of r2h for the three circular cones.
Required Volumes are
V1 = r12 x h1 = 1
V2 = r22 x h2 - V1 = 8 - 1 = 7
V3 = r32 x h3 - (V1 + V2) = 27 - (7 + 1) = 19
Volumes will be in given ratio = 1:7:19. Option (d).