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Question

If the roots of the equation (b−c)x2+(c−a)x+(a−b)=0 are equal, then a,b,c will be in-

A
A.P.
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B
G.P.
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C
H.P.
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is A A.P.

(b-c)x²+(c-a)x+(a-b)=0

Comparing with quadratic equation

Ax²+Bx+C=0

A=(b-c),B=c-a,C=a-b

Discriminant is eqwual to zero when roots are equal

D=B²-4AC=0

D=(c-a)²−4(b-c)(a-b)=0

D=(c²+a²−2ac)-4(ba-ac-b²+bc)=0

D=c²+a²−2ac-4ab+4ac+4b²-4bc=0

c²+a²+2ac-4b(a+c)+4b²=0

(a+c)²-4b(a+c)+4b²=0

[(a+c)-2b]²=0

a+c=2b,

Thus, a , b, c are in A.P.


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