The given equation has n roots.
p is the sum of the roots.
q is the sum of the roots taken two at a time.
The number of terms in q is nC2.
Use A.M ≥ G.M,
pn ≥ (product of the roots)1n
p ≥ 10
qnC2 ≥ ((product of the roots)n−1)2n(n−1)
q ≥ 100(n−1)2n
When n = 601,
q ≥ 50