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Question

If the roots of x3+px2+qx+r=0 are in H.P., then

A
2q327r2=9pqr
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B
2q3+27r2=9pqr
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C
2q3+27r2=9pqr
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D
2q327r2=9pqr
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Solution

The correct option is B 2q3+27r2=9pqr
Let α,β,γ be the roots of x3+px2+qx+r=0
α+β+γ=pαβ+βγ+γα=qαβγ=r
Mean of H.P is
β=3αβγαβ+βγ+γα=3rq
Substituting this in equation we get
(3rq)3+p(3rq)2+q(3rq)r=02q3+27r2=9pqr

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