If the sides of a quadrilateral ABCD touch a circle, prove that :
AB + CD = BC + AD.
Let AB, BC, CD and DA touch the circle at points P, Q, R and S respectively. Since, tangents to a circle from an exterior point are equal in length, therefore,
AP = AS, BP = BQ, DR = DS and CR = CQ.
On adding, we get :
AP + BP + DR + CR
= AS + BQ + DS + CQ
⇒ AB + CD = AD + BC.