If the tip of the sugarcane plant is removed from the field, even then it keeps on growing in length. It is due to the presence of:
If the tip of the sugarcane plant is removed from the field, even then it keeps on growing in length. It is due to the presence of:
The correct option is D Intercalary meristem
The correct option is D.
Explanation of the correct option:
- Intercalary meristems can be seen in stem leaf blades and node bases.
- Meristem cells are capable of proliferating and generating new cells.
- Sugarcane is a monocot plant having intercalary meristems at nodes.
- As a result, even if the sugarcane's tip is severed, the intercalary meristem located at nodes allows it to grow.
Explanation of the incorrect option:
Option A:
The cambium is in charge of thickening the plant by producing wood and inner bark, whilst the apical meristems are in charge of growing and elongating it.
Option B:
- Plants' root and shoot tips include an apical meristem, which is a cluster of cells capable of division and development.
- Apical meristems are responsible for root and shoot expansion and give rise to the fundamental plant body.
Option C:
Secondary meristems, also known as lateral meristems, are responsible for secondary growth, which is defined as an increase in stem girth and thickness.
Final answer: If the tip of the sugarcane plant is removed from the field, even then it keeps on growing in length. It is due to the presence of intercalary meristems.
Intercalary meristem
The correct option is D.
Explanation of the correct option:
- Intercalary meristems can be seen in stem leaf blades and node bases.
- Meristem cells are capable of proliferating and generating new cells.
- Sugarcane is a monocot plant having intercalary meristems at nodes.
- As a result, even if the sugarcane's tip is severed, the intercalary meristem located at nodes allows it to grow.
Explanation of the incorrect option:
Option A:
The cambium is in charge of thickening the plant by producing wood and inner bark, whilst the apical meristems are in charge of growing and elongating it.
Option B:
- Plants' root and shoot tips include an apical meristem, which is a cluster of cells capable of division and development.
- Apical meristems are responsible for root and shoot expansion and give rise to the fundamental plant body.
Option C:
Secondary meristems, also known as lateral meristems, are responsible for secondary growth, which is defined as an increase in stem girth and thickness.
Final answer: If the tip of the sugarcane plant is removed from the field, even then it keeps on growing in length. It is due to the presence of intercalary meristems.
