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Question

If the two adjacent sides of two rectangles are represented by the vectors p=5a3b;q=a2b and r=4ab;s=a+b respectively, then the angle between the vectors x=13(p+r+s) and y=15(r+s).

A
cos1(19543)
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B
cos1(19543)
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C
πcos1(19543)
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D
Cannot be evaluated
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Solution

The correct option is B cos1(19543)

p=5a3b,q=a2b,r=4ab

and s=a+b

So, p.q=0 &

r.s=0(5a3b).(a2b)=05a2+6b27a.b=0(i)

& (4ab)(a+b)=04a23abb2=0(ii)x=13(p+q+s)=13(5a3b4aba+b)=3b3=b

y=15(4aba+b)=a

Angle between them

cosθ=ab|a||b|

From (i)&(ii) putting value of (ii)b2in(i)

5a2+24a28ab7ab=0a2=2519aba=2519abb=4×25193ab=1005719ab=4319abcosθ=a.b25194319abcosθ=19543θ=cos1(19543)


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