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Byju's Answer
Standard VII
Mathematics
Perpendicular Bisector and It's Construction
If the vertic...
Question
If the vertices of a triangle are the points with position vectors
a
1
i
^
+
a
2
j
^
+
a
3
k
^
,
b
1
i
^
+
b
2
j
^
+
b
3
k
^
,
c
1
i
^
+
c
2
j
^
+
c
3
k
^
,
what are the vectors determined by its sides? Find the length of these vectors.
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Solution
Given the vertices of a triangle A, B and C with position vectors
a
1
i
^
+
a
2
j
^
+
a
3
k
^
,
b
1
i
^
+
b
2
j
^
+
b
3
k
^
and
c
1
i
^
+
c
2
j
^
+
c
3
k
^
respectively. Then,
A
B
→
=
(
b
1
-
a
1
)
i
^
+
(
b
2
-
a
2
)
j
^
+
(
b
3
-
a
3
)
k
^
.
B
C
→
=
(
c
1
-
b
1
)
i
^
+
(
c
2
-
b
2
)
j
^
+
(
b
3
-
a
3
)
k
^
.
C
A
→
=
(
a
1
-
c
1
)
i
^
+
(
a
2
-
c
2
)
j
^
+
(
a
3
-
c
3
)
k
^
.
Therefore, the length of these vectors are:
A
B
→
=
(
b
1
-
a
1
)
2
+
(
b
2
-
a
2
)
2
+
(
b
3
-
a
3
)
2
.
B
C
→
=
(
c
1
-
b
1
)
2
+
(
c
2
-
b
2
)
2
+
(
c
3
-
b
3
)
2
.
C
A
→
=
(
a
1
-
c
1
)
2
+
(
a
2
-
c
2
)
2
+
(
a
3
-
c
3
)
2
.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
If
a
→
=
a
1
i
^
+
a
2
j
^
+
a
3
k
^
,
b
→
=
b
1
i
^
+
b
2
j
^
+
b
3
k
^
and
c
→
=
c
1
i
^
+
c
2
j
^
+
c
3
k
^
,
then verify that
a
→
×
b
→
+
c
→
=
a
→
×
b
→
+
a
→
×
c
→
.
Q.
Let
a
=
a
1
i
+
a
2
j
+
a
3
k
,
b
=
b
1
i
+
b
2
j
+
b
3
k
,
and
c
=
c
1
i
+
c
2
j
+
c
3
k
be three non-zero vectors such that
c
is unit vector perpendicular to both vectors
a
and
b
. If the angle between vectors
a
and
b
is
π
6
, then
∣
∣ ∣
∣
a
1
a
2
a
3
b
1
b
2
b
3
c
1
c
2
c
3
∣
∣ ∣
∣
2
is equal to
Q.
Let
a
=
a
1
i
+
a
2
j
+
a
3
k
,
b
=
b
1
i
+
b
2
j
+
b
3
k
and
c
=
c
1
i
+
c
2
j
+
c
3
k
be three non-zero such that
c
is a unit perpendicular to both vectors
a
and
b
. If the angle between vectors
a
and
b
is
π
6
,
then
∣
∣ ∣
∣
a
1
a
2
a
3
b
1
b
2
b
3
c
1
c
2
c
3
∣
∣ ∣
∣
2
is equal to
Q.
Let
a
=
a
1
i
+
a
2
j
+
a
3
k
,
b
=
b
1
i
+
b
2
j
+
b
3
k
and
c
=
c
1
i
+
c
2
j
+
c
3
k
be three non-zero vectors such that
c
is a unit vector perpendicular to both
a
and
b
. If the angle between
a
and
b
is
π
/
6
, then
∣
∣ ∣
∣
a
1
a
2
a
3
b
1
b
2
b
3
c
1
c
2
c
3
∣
∣ ∣
∣
2
is equal to
Q.
Let
a
→
=
a
1
i
^
+
a
2
j
^
+
a
3
k
^
,
b
→
=
b
1
i
^
+
b
2
j
^
+
b
3
k
^
and
c
→
=
c
1
i
^
+
c
2
j
^
+
c
3
k
^
be three non-zero vectors such that
c
→
is a unit vector perpendicular to both
a
→
and
b
→
. If the angle between
a
→
and
b
→
is
π
6
,
then
a
1
a
2
a
3
b
1
b
2
b
3
c
1
c
2
c
3
2
is equal to
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c)
1
4
a
→
2
b
→
2
(d)
3
4
a
→
2
b
→
2
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