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Question

If Tn=sinn x+cosn x, prove that

(i) T3-T5T1=T5-T7T3

(ii) 2 T6-3 T4+1=0

(iii) 6T10-15 T8+10 T6-1=0

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Solution

(i) LHS:

T3-T5T1=sin3x+cos3x-sin5x+cos5xsinx+cosx= sin3x-sin5x+cos3x-cos5xsinx+cosx=sin3x1-sin2x+cos3x1-cos2xsinx+cosx=sin3x.cos2x+cos3x.sin2xsinx+cosx=sin2x.cos2xsinx+cosxsinx+cosx=sin2x.cos2x

RHS:
T5-T7T3=sin5x+cos5x-sin7x+cos7xsin3x+cos3x=sin5x-sin7x+cos5x-cos7xsin3x+cos3x=sin5x1-sin2x+cos5x1-cos2xsin3x+cos3x=sin5xcos2x+cos5xsin2xsin3x+cos3x=sin2x.cos2x

LHS = RHS

Hence proved.

(ii) LHS:

2T6-3T4+12sin6x+cos6x-3sin4x+cos4x+12sin2x+cos2xsin4x+cos4x-sin2x cos2x-3sin4x+cos4x+12.1.sin4x+cos4x-sin2x cos2x-3sin4x+cos4x+12sin4x+2cos4x-2sin2x cos2x-3sin4x-3cos4x+1-sin4x+cos4x-sin2x cos2x+1-(sin2x+cos2x)2+1-1+10

Hence proved.

(iii) LHS:

6T10-15T8+10T6-16sin10x+cos10x-15sin8x+cos8x+10sin6x+cos6x-1

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