If two chords of a circle are equally inclined to the diameter through their point of intersection, prove that the chords are equal.
Given: Two chords AB and AC of a circle C(O, r), such that AB and AC are equally inclined to diameter AOD.
To prove: AB = AC
Construction : Draw OL perpendicular to AB and OM perpendicular to AC.
Proof:
In ΔOLA and ΔOMA,
∠OLA=∠OMA=90∘
OA=OA [Common]
∠OAL=∠OAM [Given]
ΔOLA≅ΔOMA (RHS congruence condition)
OL=OM (CPCT)
Chords AB and AC are equidistant form O
∴AB=AC