If two numbers are in the ratio 3:5 and their difference is 48, then find the two numbers.
72 and 120
Given that the ratio of two numbers is 3:5.
So, let the required numbers be 3x and 5x . Then,
5x- 3x= 48 (∵ difference of the numbers is 48)
5x- 3x= 48
⇒ 2x = 48
⇒ x= 482=24
∴The required numbers are :
3x = 3×24 = 72
and 5x = 5×24 = 120