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Question

If under perfect competition, if the price line lies below the average cost curve, the firm would ____________.

A
make a normal profit
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B
incur losses
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C
make abnormal profit
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D
none of above
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Solution

The correct option is A incur losses
In the short run the firm should continue in the business if P AVC, even if its not entirely covering its fixed costs. However if P is less than the AVC the firm should shut down in the short run. If in the long run the P is less than average cost (continues making losses) then the firm should exit the industry.

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