If velocity of the particle is given by v=√x, where x denotes the position of the particle and initially particle was at x=4, then which of the following are correct ?
A
At t=2s, the position of the particle is x=9
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B
Particle's acceleration at t=2sec, is 1m/s2
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C
Particle's acceleration is 12m/s2 throughout the motion
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D
Particle will never go in negative direction from its starting position
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Solution
The correct options are A At t=2s, the position of the particle is x=9 C Particle's acceleration is 12m/s2 throughout the motion D Particle will never go in negative direction from its starting position v=√x⇒dxdt=√x⇒dxx12=dt⇒2√x=t+C but given at t=0;x=4⇒c=4
x=(t+4)24⇒x=(6)24=364=9m [Putting t=2sec]
a=vdvdx=√x×12√x=12m/s2
And since the acceleration is always positive, the particle will never change its direction of motion.