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Question

If x2−3x+2 is one of the factors of the expression x4−px2+q, then

A
p=4 and q=5
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B
p=5 and q=4
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C
p=5 and q=4
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D
p=4 and q=5
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Solution

The correct option is B p=5 and q=4
Given, x23x+2=0
(x2)(x1)=0
x=2 and x=1
Hence, x=2 and x=1 are roots of x4px2+q
Substituting x=1, we get
1p+q=0 (a)
Substituting x=2, we get
164p+q=0 (b)
Subtracting (b) from (a), we get
(116)+3p=0
3p=15
p=5; Substituting in (a), we get
15+q=0
q=4

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