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Question

If X assumes value of 10,2 and 3 with the probability of 0.2,0.4 and 0.4 respectively. What the expected value of X.

A
3.20
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B
1.8
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C
2.80
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D
4.0
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Solution

The correct option is D 4.0
According to the question, the probability distribution of variable X can be written as:
X 2 3 10
P(X) 0.4 0.4 0.2
The expected value of X is nothing but the mean of X, i.e., μ
Hence, μ=E(X)=ni=1xipi
μ=2×0.4+3×0.4+10×0.2=0.8+1.2+2=4.0

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