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Question

If X assumes value of 5,1 and 2 with the probability of 0.1,0.5 and 0.4 respectively. What the expected value of X?

A
1.20
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B
3.15
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C
1.80
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D
1.25
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Solution

The correct option is C 1.80
According to the question, the probability distribution of variable X can be written as:
X 1 2 5
P(X) 0.5 0.4 0.1
The expected value of X is nothing but the mean of X, i.e., μ
Hence, μ=E(X)=ni=1xipi
μ=1×0.5+2×0.4+5×0.1=0.5+0.8+0.5=1.80

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