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Question

If you cut off the tip of the stem, keep it in a dark room but water it regularly, which of the following is expected to happen?


A

The stem would degenerate

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B

The stem will grow, but flowers may not form

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C

Flowers will form in a few days

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D

None of the above

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Solution

The correct option is B

The stem will grow, but flowers may not form


The flowers come from floral meristem. The formation of floral meristem from apical meristem needs several factors such as sunlight, a plant hormone known as gibberellin and the presence of apical meristem. Without the availability of sunlight, the meristematic conversion might not occur resulting in no new flowers.


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