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Question

If you go on increasing the stretching force on a wire in a guitar, its frequency

A
Increases
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B
Decreases
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C
Remains unchanged
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B Increases
When a stretching force is applied to a string or a wire, it applies a restoring force in the opposite direction. This force tends to bring the wire in its original length. It is known as tension in wire.
When we apply a stretching force on the wire of a guitar, the wire applies tension backwards. Greater the stretching force, greater is the tension.
The frequency of vibration of a stretched wire is directly proportional to the square root of the tension in it.
Hence on increasing the stretching force on a wire in a guitar, its frequency increases

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