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Question

If |z1|=|z2|=|z3|=...=|zn|=1 then prove that
1z1+1z2+1z3+...+1zn=|z1+z2+z3+...+zn|.

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Solution

We have

|z1|=|z2|=|z3|=...=|zn|=1

|z1|2=|z2|2=|z3|2=...=|zn|2=1

z1¯z1=1, z2¯z2=1, z3¯z3=1,...,zn¯zn=1

1z1=¯z1, 1z2=¯z2, 1z3=¯z3, ... ,1zn=¯zn

1z1+1z2+1z3+...+1zn=|¯z1+¯z2+¯z3+...+¯zn|

=¯|z1+z2+z3+...+zn|

=|z1+z2+z3+...+zn| [|¯z|=|z|]

1z1+1z2+1z3+...+1zn=|z1+z2+z3+...+zn|

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