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Question

Immune response to first encounter with an antigen is called

A
Clonal selection
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B
Primary immune response
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C
Memory
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D
Secondary immune response
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Solution

The correct option is B Primary immune response
Immune response
The specific reactivity induced in a host by an antigenic stimulus is called immune response.

Primary immune response
  • When the immune system encounters a specific foreign agent for the first time, it generates immune response and eliminates the invader. This is called primary immune response.
  • When a specific antigen enters into the body of a person, specific B and T cells start dividing to produce effector B and T cells for controlling disease and also produce memory B and T cells.
  • It is of low intensity and the person may feel sick.
Final answer
a. Primary immune response.

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