In 1932, James Chadwick, an English physicist, discovered the subatomic particle called
Neutron
The explanation for the correct option:
(C) Neutron: It was discovered by James Chadwick, in 1932.
The explanation for the incorrect option:
(A) Proton: It was discovered by Ernest Rutherford, in 1917.
(B) Electron: It was discovered by JJ Thomson in 1897.
(D)Nucleon:
Hence, the correct option is an option (C).