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Question

In a 1 Kg mixture of sand and Iron, 20% is Iron. How much sand should be added, so that the proportion of Iron becomes 5%?

A
2.8 Kg
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B
800 g
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C
3 Kg
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D
3.2 Kg
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Solution

The correct option is C 3 Kg
Ratio of Iron: sand = 1: 4
Required ratio of Iron and Sand = 1: 19
15 parts of sand should be added. 1 part corresponds to 200 g. So, we should add 15×200=3 Kg of sand.

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