In a 500 m race, Iron Man can beat Spider Man by 125 m and Spider Man can beat Captain America by 20 m. In the same race, Iron Man can beat Captain America by:
140 m
IM: SM = 500 : 375 and SM : CA = 500 : 480
∴IM : CA = (IMSM×SMCA)=(500375×500480)=500360=500:360
∴IM beats CA by (500 - 360) m = 140m.