In a centrifuge, more-dense components of the mixture_____of the centrifuge, while less-dense components of the mixture ______.
A
migrate away from the axis, migrate towards the axis
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B
migrate towards the axis, migrate away from the axis
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C
both a and b
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D
none of above
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Solution
The correct option is A migrate away from the axis, migrate towards the axis Centrifugation is a process that involves the application of the centripetal force for the sedimentation of heterogeneous mixtures with a centrifuge and is used in industrial and laboratory settings. This process is used to separate two immiscible substances.
More-dense components of the mixture migrate away from the axis of the centrifuge, while less-dense components of the mixture migrate towards the axis.