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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Chord Properties of Circles
In a circle, ...
Question
In a circle, O is the centre and AB is a chord of length 24 cm. The distance of AB from O is 10 cm then find the radius of the circle.
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Solution
Length of chord AB
=
24
c
m
The distance of chord AB from centre
=
10
c
m
We know that line joining the centre of the circle to the chord is perpendicular to the chord.
Therefore, in the above figure
O
C
⊥
A
B
Applying Pythagoras theorem in triangle AOC we get,
A
O
2
=
O
C
2
+
A
C
2
, where
A
C
=
24
2
=
12
c
m
and
O
C
=
10
c
m
Then,
A
O
2
=
12
2
+
10
2
A
O
2
=
144
+
100
A
O
=
√
155
c
m
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