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Question

In a circle of diameter 40 cm, the length of a chord is 20 cm. Find the length of minor arc of the chord.

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Solution

The circle diameter is 40cm .

The length of the chord is 20cm .

The radius of the circle is

Radius= Diameter 2 = 40 2 =20cm

The radius is equal to the length of the chord. Thus, the two radii lines along with the chord form an equilateral triangle. It is known that for equilateral triangle all angles are π 3 radian . Thus, the angle subtended at the centre is π 3 radian .

The length of the arc is

Lengthofthearc=( Angle subtended )×( Radius of the circle ) = π 3 ×20 =20.94m

Thus, the length of the minor arc is, 20π 3 =20.94m


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