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Question

In a circle of radius 14 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 120 at the centre. If 3 = 1.73 then the area of the segment of the circle is

(a) 120.56cm2 (b) 124.63cm2 (c) 118.24cm2 (d) 130.57cm2

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Solution

Given that, In a circle

Radius = 14 cm

Subtends an angle at the centre = 30°

Area of the segment = πr2θ360

Area of the sector of angle 120°=

�r squared straight theta over 360 putting space values space area space equals 22 over 7 14 cross times 14 120 over 360 area space equals 205.33

Now
area of req segment = area of the sector - the area of the triangle

area of triangle =

open parentheses 1 half B cross times H close parentheses cross times 2 open parentheses 1 half 14 cos space 60 space cross times 14 sin space 60 close parentheses cross times 2 equals 7 cross times 7 square root of 3 equals 49 square root of 3 equals 84.77

hence area of segment =205.33 - 84.77 = 120.56 cm2


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