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Question

In a classroom, the ratio of the number of students who like maths to the number of students who like science is 2:5. If the number of students who like science is 20, then find the total number of students.

A
4
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B
8
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C
20
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D
28
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Solution

The correct option is D 28
Given, the ratio of the number of students who like maths to the number of students who like science = 2 : 5.

The number of students who like science is 20. We know that,
5×4=20

When we multiply 4 with 5, we get 20.
Hence, the multiplier is 4.

So, the number of students who like maths will be
2×4=8
The number of students who like maths = 8.
The total number of students = 8 + 20 = 28.
Items in the Ratio Numbers in the Ratio Actual Value Multiplier
Students who like Maths 2 8 4
Students who like Science 5 20 4
Total 7 28

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